Paul Levy was hospitalized a number of times in the 1980s and was diagnosed as having had a severe psychotic break. He has now been a Tibetan Buddhist practitioner for over 30 years and is currently an artist, spiritually-informed political activist and a healer in private practice. He is the author of several books and articles which are available on his website.
In the 1980s, Paul had been doing Buddhist meditation for over a year when, he says, a “lightning bolt” went off inside his brain. He believes that experience was part of a spiritual awakening which although mimicked psychosis, was actually of a “far different order”.
As a mental health nurse I must emphasize that nothing on this blog is to be taken as medical advice, and going to medical professionals is always recommended if you have any concerns about mental health in these areas; however, this blog does provide a place for personal experiences to be shared and alternative views to be expressed.
To me it does sound like Paul had a manic episode and that he did need to be in hospital at times and the distinction Paul makes between "psychosis" and "spiritual emergence" need not imply that if it is one it cannot be the other.
I could see my own experience (Psychosis from the Inside) as some form of "spiritual emergence" but I would not deny that it was pretty crazy (psychotic) stuff. It may be that "spiritual emergence" is often a factor leading to psychosis (I had been intensely searching for God/Truth/Reality leading up to my experience of psychosis). Perhaps "spiritual emergence" can be a factor leading to psychosis, just as too much stress at work or a serious bereavement can also be factors? But interestingly, Paul does not seem to agree that the term "psychosis" can really be applied to his experience and he wonders how many other cases of mental illness are actually “spiritual emergences” gone sour.
Paul explains: "I went out to the middle of the busy intersection near my parents apartment and was bowing to the oncoming cars, as I was recognizing that everything was the Divine." Recognition that "everything is the Divine" need not necessarily be seen as psychotic, and bowing is also not necessarily psychotic either. But going out into the street in that way is clearly not right!
Recognition that "everything is the Divine" is perhaps best supported within a spiritual tradition of some kind and indeed Paul explains that during his experiences he got to meet and intimately connect with “some of the greatest enlightened masters of both Tibet and Burma”, who became his teachers and guides.
In 1993, after many years of struggling to contain and integrate my experiences, I started to teach about what I was realizing. I am now in private practice, assisting others who were spiritually emerging and beginning to wake up to the dreamlike nature of reality. In a dream come true, psychiatrists consult with me and send me patients.
To quote the noted author Ken Wilber “Though the temporary unbalance precipitated by such a crisis may resemble a nervous breakdown, it cannot be dismissed as such. For it is not a pathological phenomena but a normal event for the gifted mind in these societies, when struck by and absorbing the force of the realization of ‘something far more deeply infused’ inhabiting both the round earth and one’s own interior.”
In the words of the late psychiatrist R. D. Laing, “Attempts to wake before our time are often punished, especially by those who love us most. Because they, bless them, are asleep. They think anyone who wakes up, or who, still asleep, realizes that what is taken to be real is a ‘dream’ is going crazy.”
In Zen temples it is not unusual to see practitioners bowing not only in the direction of statues of the Buddha and Bodhisattvas, but also bowing towards their meditation cushion, each other, garden tools, shoes, the bathroom sink and practically anything. But this is done within a structured and controlled temple environment with a strict schedule and rules. It is certainly not done in a reckless way that puts oneself or others at serious risk.
Going out into the road and making bows at cars does not need to follow from such a recognition that "everything is the Divine". Having been in cars driven by Zen monks, I can confirm that a recognition that "everything is the Buddha Nature", does not make one unfit to be on the road! Those monks were very safe drivers.
The following, is his 2010 article about his own experiences which Paul has kindly agreed to share here:
Paul Levy’s Spiritual Emergence
In 1981 I was sitting in meditation when, just for an
instant, a bolt of lightning flashed through my mind. I began acting so unlike
my normal self that a friend brought me to a hospital, afraid I was going
crazy. Though I was let out of that hospital after three days, the experiences
that began to unfold were so overwhelming that I was hospitalized a number of
other times during that first year. I was diagnosed as having had a severe
psychotic break and was told that I had a chemical imbalance and had manic-depressive
illness. I was put on lithium, and at times, haldol (an anti-psychotic). I was
told I would have to live with my illness for the rest of my life.
I was one of the
lucky ones, as I was able to extricate myself from the medical and psychiatric establishment.
Little did the doctors realize that I was taking part in some sort of spiritual
awakening/shamanic initiation process, which at times mimicked psychosis but in
actuality was an experience of a far different order.
In ancient wisdom cultures it was understood that there were certain
individuals whose craziness was the sign of a passage into a higher
consciousness. They realized that the person needed to be both honored and
supported in their process. They knew that the person who passes through this
process successfully and becomes an accomplished shaman, healer, or teacher,
returns bearing incredible gifts and blessings of wisdom and healing for
everyone.
I had been doing Buddhist meditation for over a year when that lightning
bolt went off inside of my brain. Within a day or two I felt like Alice who had
fallen through the looking glass, finding myself “drafted” and playing a role
in a deeper, mythic process, what Jung would call a “divine drama,” where
everything was permeated with a deep symbolic meaning.
I felt totally unselfconscious and amazingly free. I felt the creative
energy of the universe flowing through me; I was dancing on the living
forefront of the Big Bang itself, where every moment was creative, magical and
totally new. My kundalini was exploding; it was like a billion watts of
electricity were flowing through a seventy five watt bulb.
It was like my mind had spilled out from inside of my skull and was
manifesting and expressing itself synchronistically through events in the
seemingly outer environment. What was happening in the seemingly outer world
was magically related to what was going on inside of me. The boundary between
dreaming and waking, between inner and outer, and between my self in here and
your self out there, was dissolving. It was as if I had become lucid and was
waking up inside of a dream.
I knew without a doubt that I was going through a deep spiritual
experience, no one could possibly convince me otherwise; this was the key that
saved my sanity. I felt that the more people I thought about, the more people I
was able to “bring along” with me, so I began imagining the whole universe. The
experience was so overwhelming that I had no choice but to surrender and let
go. I wasn’t attached in my usual way to what the outcome was going to be. I
was simply trusting the experience, which was clearly not only the right thing
to do, but was the only thing I could do.
A spiritual awakening is almost always precipitated by a severe emotional
or spiritual crisis; it oftentimes organically grows out of unresolved abuse
issues from childhood- this was certainly true in my case. In a fully-flowered
spiritual emergence, you magically discover how to transmute these symptoms and
wounds into the blessings that they are.
To people still absorbed in the collective, mainstream trance and having
membership in the consensus reality, my behavior looked totally bizarre and was
very threatening. It was, I’m sure, a very difficult and problematic situation
for those closest to me, as they weren’t able to understand what I was going
through, as it was so far off their map of reality. Painfully, most of my
friends and family were very judgemental and bought into the doctors diagnosis
that I had a mental illness, as this was their way of “explaining” what was
happening to me that fit into their very limited, comfortable view of the
world.
The experiences and realizations were so mind-blowing, literally, that at
certain points I was having trouble “keeping it together,” as my whole
personality structure was melting and disintegrating, all orchestrated towards
some mysterious, unknown destination where everything was clearly being
integrated into a higher and more psychoactive center. Oftentimes my actions
looked from the outside like typical psychotic behavior.
For example, one time I threw out all of my fathers many medications, as I
felt that he really didn’t need them, as he could just tap right into the
source of healing itself. At other times, I wanted to break my eyeglasses, as I
felt that I didn’t need them to see, and felt they were doing more harm to my
eyes than good.
One time, after I was acting so crazy that my father flew me back home to
New York, he woke up from his nights sleep only to find me doing prostrations
to him. Later on that morning I went out to the middle of the busy intersection
near my parents apartment and was bowing to the oncoming cars, as I was
recognizing that everything was the Divine.
From my point of view, I was realizing, or should I say, it was being
revealed to me, that every moment was the unmediated expression of God, what I
call the Goddessence. I remember turning on the radio and every voice I heard
on the radio was the voice of this Goddessence. Every person I was seeing was
the Goddessence him or herSelf. It seemed curious and even confusing to me that
everybody seemed to buy into and be so caught up in such limited, contracted
identity states, as if they were pretending and really seemed to believe that
they weren’t Divine.
When you are spiritually emerging you are literally going through an
archetypal death-rebirth experience, which is about nothing other than the
death and transcendence of the separate self. I was having a radical shift of
identity, where I was beginning to realize my unity with the whole of creation.
I remember feeling that anything that had ever been invented, discovered, or
created (including the whole cosmos), the “I” who I had now discovered myself
to be, had done. This realization is not understandable and makes no sense as
long as one is under the spell of the intellect, but was appearing to me with
the force of a revelation. What I was seeing seemed totally obvious, as if I
was genuinely seeing the truth for the first time. In fact I was beginning to
realize who I, as well as everyone, genuinely was, which was simultaneously
nothing (not a thing that can be seen as an object) and at the same time,
everything.
During these experiences I got to meet and intimately connect with some of
the greatest enlightened masters of both Tibet and Burma, who, like I was in a
Fairy Tale, became my teachers and guides. True miracles, experiences that were
completely impossible, stuff that could only happen in dreams, began happening.
Any limited conceptualizations I had about the nature of the universe were
being totally shattered.
Due to the ecstacy and exhiliration of the experience, there is a real
temptation, like the mythic Icarus, to fly too high, which is only to set
yourself up for a corresponding fall. During these experiences it is of the
utmost importance to be as grounded as possible. The great psychiatrist C. G.
Jung understood the importance of this during his “Confrontation with the
Unconscious.” He used to keep pictures of his family around, so he could
remember that he was, in his words, “an actually existing, ordinary person.”
Jung understood very well that one of the greatest dangers that you
encounter during this experience is to become inflated, thinking that you are
someone special. You become identified with the archetype instead of relating
to it from the standpoint of a conscious human ego. You’ve literally gotten
swallowed up and possessed by the deeper, more powerful transpersonal forces,
falling totally into your unconscious. You can become truly insane, thinking,
for example, that only you are Christ or Buddha, instead of recognizing that
we’re all Christ or Buddha. This is the difference between someone who is truly
mentally ill, who could be said to be drowning in the stormy ocean of the
unconscious, compared to an accomplished mystic, who is being nurtured and
nourished by swimming, surfing and snorkling in the healing waters of their
psyche.
Jung understood that the thing which swings the balance one way or the
other is the human egos capacity to confront and relate in a conscious way to
these transpersonal forces. This is why creative work, in which you channel and
transmute these deeper, very powerful, archetypal energies, is of the utmost
importance.
At a certain point, the entire ordeal reveals itself to be an initiation
for actualizing and giving expression to your true genius, or daimon, which is
none other than your inner voice, guiding spirit and unfabricated true nature,
which has never been lost. Like in a déjà vu, you remember, or discover your
unique calling, your true vocation as a Bodhisattva who is here to help other
beings. You become a master creative multi-dimensional artist whose canvas is
life itself.
Of course, another great danger, which I can talk about from personal
experience, is to wind up in the clutches of and be diagnosed and medicated by
the medical, psychiatric community, who typically have no understanding of
phenomena such as spiritual emergences. One psychiatrist even diagnosed me as
having the same illness as Freuds infamous “Rat Man,” saying I would need three
years of intensive psychotherapy and then I would be cured! To again quote
Laing, “Anyone in this transitional state is likely to be confused. To indicate
that this confusion is a sign of illness, is a quick way to create psychosis….A
psychiatrist who professes to be a healer of souls, but who keeps people
asleep, treats them for waking up and drugs them asleep again….helps to drive
them crazy.”
My final hospitalization was in September of l982, when I was flown back
to New York and put in a hospital for three weeks. Instead of seeing them as a
mistake that was made, I’ve been able to see the perfection of all that has
happened. I now understand that the hospitalizations were in fact an aspect of
the awakening; they were part of my journey to the underworld. There is a sense
of accepting and embracing whatever has happened in my life, realizing it is
all an initiation into the deeper mystery of my infinite and unspeakably
magical being.
This is not to say that there is not something called mental illness. I do
wonder, though, how many cases of mental illness are actually spiritual
emergences gone sour. We, as a society, need to recognize the existence of
genuine spiritual emergences and learn to differentiate them from cases of
psychosis. Thankfully, there is now even a small paragraph in the psychiatrists
DSM IV Book (their diagnostic manual) titled “Spiritual or Religious Problem.”
Might it be that we’re all at different stages of the spiritual emergence
process?
Yes! It is all spiritual! Matthew, your story matches mine in its core message. Been there. Done that! But I never found anyone other than you who had had my similar theme. Amazing! I'm not alone!
ReplyDeletepeace,
mickey morgan
This is synonymous with my experience to the T. I happened to have another Spiritual Emergence in late January 2014, and ended up caving in the hospital and accepting medication rather than having a "Review Board" review my case (which i was told by a nurse on the floor that I would have won). So now im dealing with a fair bit of Anhedonia from being medicated once more after being med free from 21 -25. Fucking BULLSHIT. I am so dissappointed with my lack of determination to wait it out in the hospital because I wouldn't be in the same situation as I am now.
ReplyDeleteAnyways, after my 6 months of treatment is up I am off this medication once more, so pray for me! HahA
All is well when Your Krishna Conscious anyways....